Anna's Hummingbird vs Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird

Calypte anna compared with Schistes albogularis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Anna's Hummingbird Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Calypte anna Schistes albogularis
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 10.0 cm (3.9 in)
Wingspan 12.0 cm (4.7 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
Weight 4.3 g (0.15 oz) 3.925 g (0.14 oz)
Diet Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore visiting Centropogon and other understory flowers in Andean foothills. Gleans small insects from flowers …
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10.0 cm
Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird
Wingspan
Anna's Hummingbird 12.0 cm
Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Weight
Anna's Hummingbird 4.3 g
Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird 3.925 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Anna's Hummingbird only

Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Song

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird

Song

Bright, musical series of ascending notes; cheerful rising phrase with clear quality delivered repeatedly at dawn.

Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird

Found on the western Andean slope in Colombia and Ecuador in cloud forest at 900–2,100 m elevation. Resident.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird

How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bill

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird

About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Western Wedge-billed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in Andean cloud forests of Colombia and Ecuador at 1,000-2,500 m. Green plumage with a distinctive wedge-shaped bill and white throat. Nectarivore of forest canopy and edges. Recently split from Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird.

Related Comparisons

More Birds to Explore

Explore the Nature FYI Family