Anna's Hummingbird vs Blue-chested Hummingbird

Calypte anna compared with Polyerata amabilis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Anna's Hummingbird Blue-chested Hummingbird
Scientific Name Calypte anna Polyerata amabilis
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 10.0 cm (3.9 in) —
Wingspan 12.0 cm (4.7 in) —
Weight 4.3 g (0.15 oz) 4.15 g (0.15 oz)
Diet Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Feeds on nectar from diverse forest flowers, hovering briefly at each bloom. Takes small insects …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10.0 cm
Blue-chested Hummingbird —
Wingspan
Anna's Hummingbird 12.0 cm
Blue-chested Hummingbird —
Weight
Anna's Hummingbird 4.3 g
Blue-chested Hummingbird 4.15 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Anna's Hummingbird only

Blue-chested Hummingbird only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Song

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Blue-chested Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well through broad-leafed tropical forest.

Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Blue-chested Hummingbird

Found in humid lowland forests from Honduras to Ecuador. Resident in Caribbean lowland forests.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Blue-chested Hummingbird

How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bill

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Blue-chested Hummingbird

About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Blue-chested Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in humid lowland forests from Honduras to Ecuador. Males have a bright blue breast patch. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges. Found primarily in Caribbean lowland forests.

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