Anna's Hummingbird vs Grey-chinned Hermit

Calypte anna compared with Phaethornis griseogularis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Anna's Hummingbird Grey-chinned Hermit
Scientific Name Calypte anna Phaethornis griseogularis
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 10.0 cm (3.9 in) —
Wingspan 12.0 cm (4.7 in) 6.9 cm (2.7 in)
Weight 4.3 g (0.15 oz) 2.4166666666666665 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering … Nectarivore visiting Heliconia, Costus, and banana flowers along forest understory routes. Takes small insects opportunistically.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Size Comparison

Body Length
Anna's Hummingbird 10.0 cm
Grey-chinned Hermit —
Wingspan
Anna's Hummingbird 12.0 cm
Grey-chinned Hermit 6.9 cm
Weight
Anna's Hummingbird 4.3 g
Grey-chinned Hermit 2.4166666666666665 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Anna's Hummingbird only

Grey-chinned Hermit only

Anna's Hummingbird

Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.

Song & Call Comparison

Anna's Hummingbird

Song

Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.

Grey-chinned Hermit

Song

Sharp, high chip followed by buzzy rattling trill; two-part call with emphatic onset and rough, cascading continuation.

Geographic Range & Migration

Anna's Hummingbird

Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.

Grey-chinned Hermit

Found along the Andes foothills and adjacent lowlands in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru at 300–1,800 m elevation.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Anna's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Grey-chinned Hermit

How to Tell Them Apart

Anna's Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.

Bill

Medium-length, straight, thin black bill

Grey-chinned Hermit

About These Birds

Anna's Hummingbird

Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.

Grey-chinned Hermit

A small hermit hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in Andean foothill forests from Colombia to Peru at 500-2,000 m elevation. Grey chin, green plumage, and rufous underparts. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth. Taxonomy complex, with several subspecies sometimes treated as separate species.

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