American Robin vs Keel-billed Toucan

Turdus migratorius compared with Ramphastos sulfuratus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Robin Keel-billed Toucan
Scientific Name Turdus migratorius Ramphastos sulfuratus
Order Passeriformes Piciformes
Family Turdidae Ramphastidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 50.0 cm (19.7 in)
Wingspan 36.0 cm (14.2 in) 56.0 cm (22.0 in)
Weight 77.0 g (2.72 oz) 400.0 g (14.11 oz)
Diet Earthworms, insects, and fruit. Famously hunts earthworms on lawns by running, stopping, and tilting its … Primarily fruit, supplemented with insects, lizards, eggs, and nestlings. Uses its long bill to reach …
Clutch Size 2-4 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
American Robin 25.0 cm
Keel-billed Toucan 50.0 cm
Wingspan
American Robin 36.0 cm
Keel-billed Toucan 56.0 cm
Weight
American Robin 77.0 g
Keel-billed Toucan 400.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Robin only

Keel-billed Toucan only

American Robin

Lawns, parks, gardens, farmland, and forest edges. One of the most familiar birds in suburban North America.

Keel-billed Toucan

Tropical and subtropical lowland rainforests and forest edges from sea level to about 1,900 meters.

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Song & Call Comparison

American Robin

Song

A clear, caroling song of 2-3 note phrases: 'cheerily, cheer-up, cheerio'. Sings from dawn perches. Sharp 'tut-tut-tut' alarm call and thin 'seeee' flight note.

Keel-billed Toucan

Song

Produces a repeated frog-like croaking 'prrrek-prrrek' or 'terrio-terrio'. Not melodic; the call resembles a mechanical rattle or frog. Also gives bill-clattering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

American Robin

North America from Alaska and Canada to Mexico. Northern populations migrate south in winter; southern populations are largely resident.

Keel-billed Toucan

Southern Mexico through Central America to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Robin

Least Concern

Keel-billed Toucan

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How to Tell Them Apart

American Robin

Plumage

Dark grey-brown upperparts with a warm brick-red breast and belly. White eye-ring and streaked white throat. Female slightly paler.

Bill

Bright yellow bill with a dark tip

Keel-billed Toucan

Plumage

Black body with a bright yellow throat and chest. Red undertail coverts. The enormous bill is green with orange sides, a blue patch, and a red tip.

Bill

Enormous, lightweight, multicolored bill up to 15 cm long — green, orange, blue, and red

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About These Birds

American Robin

The American robin is widely regarded as a harbinger of spring across North America. Despite its name, it is a true thrush unrelated to the European robin. American robins produce two to three broods per year and are among the earliest birds to sing in the morning chorus.

Keel-billed Toucan

The keel-billed toucan is the national bird of Belize and one of the most recognizable birds in the Neotropics. Its oversized bill, which can be a third of its body length, is actually very light due to its hollow honeycomb structure. Toucans roost communally, with up to six adults squeezing into a single tree cavity.

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Related Comparisons

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