American Robin vs Harpy Eagle

Turdus migratorius compared with Harpia harpyja

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Robin Harpy Eagle
Scientific Name Turdus migratorius Harpia harpyja
Order Passeriformes Accipitriformes
Family Turdidae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 100.0 cm (39.4 in)
Wingspan 36.0 cm (14.2 in) 200.0 cm (78.7 in)
Weight 77.0 g (2.72 oz) 7500.0 g (264.55 oz)
Diet Earthworms, insects, and fruit. Famously hunts earthworms on lawns by running, stopping, and tilting its … Arboreal mammals including sloths, monkeys, and opossums, which make up over 70% of the diet. …
Clutch Size 2-4 2-3
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
American Robin 25.0 cm
Harpy Eagle 100.0 cm
Wingspan
American Robin 36.0 cm
Harpy Eagle 200.0 cm
Weight
American Robin 77.0 g
Harpy Eagle 7500.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Robin only

Harpy Eagle only

None

American Robin

Lawns, parks, gardens, farmland, and forest edges. One of the most familiar birds in suburban North America.

Harpy Eagle

Tropical lowland rainforests, requiring large tracts of continuous forest with tall emergent trees for nesting.

Song & Call Comparison

American Robin

Song

A clear, caroling song of 2-3 note phrases: 'cheerily, cheer-up, cheerio'. Sings from dawn perches. Sharp 'tut-tut-tut' alarm call and thin 'seeee' flight note.

Harpy Eagle

Song

Rarely heard; emits mournful whistled screams 'wheee-oo' and low croaking grunts near the nest. Vocalizations poorly documented given its remote Amazonian habitat.

Geographic Range & Migration

American Robin

North America from Alaska and Canada to Mexico. Northern populations migrate south in winter; southern populations are largely resident.

Harpy Eagle

Central and South America from southern Mexico through Brazil and northern Argentina. Range is shrinking due to deforestation.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Robin

Vulnerable

Harpy Eagle

How to Tell Them Apart

American Robin

Plumage

Dark grey-brown upperparts with a warm brick-red breast and belly. White eye-ring and streaked white throat. Female slightly paler.

Bill

Bright yellow bill with a dark tip

Harpy Eagle

Plumage

Slate-black upperparts and head with a pale grey breast and white underparts with black barring. A distinctive split grey crest rises when the bird is alarmed.

Bill

Massive dark hooked bill, one of the largest of any eagle

About These Birds

American Robin

The American robin is widely regarded as a harbinger of spring across North America. Despite its name, it is a true thrush unrelated to the European robin. American robins produce two to three broods per year and are among the earliest birds to sing in the morning chorus.

Harpy Eagle

The harpy eagle is among the most powerful raptors in the world, with talons as large as a grizzly bear's claws. It is the national bird of Panama. Deforestation poses the greatest threat to this species, as each breeding pair requires a vast territory of undisturbed forest.

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