American Robin vs Great Blue Heron

Turdus migratorius compared with Ardea herodias

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Robin Great Blue Heron
Scientific Name Turdus migratorius Ardea herodias
Order Passeriformes Pelecaniformes
Family Turdidae Ardeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 117.0 cm (46.1 in)
Wingspan 36.0 cm (14.2 in) 183.0 cm (72.0 in)
Weight 77.0 g (2.72 oz) 2400.0 g (84.66 oz)
Diet Earthworms, insects, and fruit. Famously hunts earthworms on lawns by running, stopping, and tilting its … Primarily fish, also frogs, snakes, small mammals, insects, and other birds. Hunts by standing motionless …
Clutch Size 2-4 2-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
American Robin 25.0 cm
Great Blue Heron 117.0 cm
Wingspan
American Robin 36.0 cm
Great Blue Heron 183.0 cm
Weight
American Robin 77.0 g
Great Blue Heron 2400.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Robin only

Great Blue Heron only

None

American Robin

Lawns, parks, gardens, farmland, and forest edges. One of the most familiar birds in suburban North America.

Great Blue Heron

Wetlands of all types including marshes, swamps, riverbanks, lake edges, and coastal shores. Also hunts in fields and meadows.

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Song & Call Comparison

American Robin

Song

A clear, caroling song of 2-3 note phrases: 'cheerily, cheer-up, cheerio'. Sings from dawn perches. Sharp 'tut-tut-tut' alarm call and thin 'seeee' flight note.

Great Blue Heron

Song

Deep, harsh, croaking 'frahnk-frahnk' call in flight. Also gives low guttural grunts at the nest. Alarmed birds give repeated croaks. Mostly silent for such a large wader.

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Geographic Range & Migration

American Robin

North America from Alaska and Canada to Mexico. Northern populations migrate south in winter; southern populations are largely resident.

Great Blue Heron

North and Central America from Alaska and southern Canada to the Caribbean and Galapagos Islands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Robin

Least Concern

Great Blue Heron

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How to Tell Them Apart

American Robin

Plumage

Dark grey-brown upperparts with a warm brick-red breast and belly. White eye-ring and streaked white throat. Female slightly paler.

Bill

Bright yellow bill with a dark tip

Great Blue Heron

Plumage

Blue-grey body with a white head bearing a broad black stripe extending to a long black plume. Rufous-brown thighs. In flight, the neck is folded into an S-shape.

Bill

Long, dagger-like yellowish bill

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About These Birds

American Robin

The American robin is widely regarded as a harbinger of spring across North America. Despite its name, it is a true thrush unrelated to the European robin. American robins produce two to three broods per year and are among the earliest birds to sing in the morning chorus.

Great Blue Heron

The great blue heron is the largest heron in North America, standing up to 1.4 meters tall. These patient hunters can stand motionless for extended periods before striking at prey with remarkable speed. They nest in large colonies called heronries, often returning to the same site year after year.

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Related Comparisons

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