American Crow vs Eurasian Magpie

Corvus brachyrhynchos compared with Pica pica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Crow Eurasian Magpie
Scientific Name Corvus brachyrhynchos Pica pica
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Corvidae Corvidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 45.0 cm (17.7 in) 46.0 cm (18.1 in)
Wingspan 99.0 cm (39.0 in) 56.0 cm (22.0 in)
Weight 450.0 g (15.87 oz) 220.0 g (7.76 oz)
Diet Highly omnivorous — insects, earthworms, seeds, fruit, eggs, nestlings, carrion, and human food waste. Among … Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval.
Clutch Size 3-7 2-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
American Crow 45.0 cm
Eurasian Magpie 46.0 cm
Wingspan
American Crow 99.0 cm
Eurasian Magpie 56.0 cm
Weight
American Crow 450.0 g
Eurasian Magpie 220.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

American Crow only

Eurasian Magpie only

None

American Crow

Extremely adaptable — found in farmland, open woodland, suburban neighborhoods, parking lots, and urban parks.

Eurasian Magpie

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

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Song & Call Comparison

American Crow

Song

Classic 'caw-caw-caw' repeated in series. Family groups use distinct dialects. Also gives rattling, knocking, and a short 'cah' flight call. Highly social and vocal.

Eurasian Magpie

Song

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

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Geographic Range & Migration

American Crow

North America from southern Canada through the United States to northern Mexico.

Eurasian Magpie

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Crow

Least Concern

Eurasian Magpie

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How to Tell Them Apart

American Crow

Plumage

All black with a slight glossy sheen. Squared-off tail and smooth throat distinguish it from the common raven.

Bill

Straight, sturdy black bill smaller than a raven's

Eurasian Magpie

Plumage

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Bill

Strong, straight black bill

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About These Birds

American Crow

The American crow is one of North America's most familiar and intelligent birds. Research has shown they can recognize individual human faces and communicate perceived threats to other crows. They form large winter roosts of up to hundreds of thousands of individuals in some cities.

Eurasian Magpie

The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.

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Related Comparisons

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