American Crow vs American Robin

Corvus brachyrhynchos compared with Turdus migratorius

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute American Crow American Robin
Scientific Name Corvus brachyrhynchos Turdus migratorius
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Corvidae Turdidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 45.0 cm (17.7 in) 25.0 cm (9.8 in)
Wingspan 99.0 cm (39.0 in) 36.0 cm (14.2 in)
Weight 450.0 g (15.87 oz) 77.0 g (2.72 oz)
Diet Highly omnivorous — insects, earthworms, seeds, fruit, eggs, nestlings, carrion, and human food waste. Among … Earthworms, insects, and fruit. Famously hunts earthworms on lawns by running, stopping, and tilting its …
Clutch Size 3-7 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
American Crow 45.0 cm
American Robin 25.0 cm
Wingspan
American Crow 99.0 cm
American Robin 36.0 cm
Weight
American Crow 450.0 g
American Robin 77.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

American Crow only

American Robin only

American Crow

Extremely adaptable — found in farmland, open woodland, suburban neighborhoods, parking lots, and urban parks.

American Robin

Lawns, parks, gardens, farmland, and forest edges. One of the most familiar birds in suburban North America.

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Song & Call Comparison

American Crow

Song

Classic 'caw-caw-caw' repeated in series. Family groups use distinct dialects. Also gives rattling, knocking, and a short 'cah' flight call. Highly social and vocal.

American Robin

Song

A clear, caroling song of 2-3 note phrases: 'cheerily, cheer-up, cheerio'. Sings from dawn perches. Sharp 'tut-tut-tut' alarm call and thin 'seeee' flight note.

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Geographic Range & Migration

American Crow

North America from southern Canada through the United States to northern Mexico.

American Robin

North America from Alaska and Canada to Mexico. Northern populations migrate south in winter; southern populations are largely resident.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

American Crow

Least Concern

American Robin

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How to Tell Them Apart

American Crow

Plumage

All black with a slight glossy sheen. Squared-off tail and smooth throat distinguish it from the common raven.

Bill

Straight, sturdy black bill smaller than a raven's

American Robin

Plumage

Dark grey-brown upperparts with a warm brick-red breast and belly. White eye-ring and streaked white throat. Female slightly paler.

Bill

Bright yellow bill with a dark tip

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About These Birds

American Crow

The American crow is one of North America's most familiar and intelligent birds. Research has shown they can recognize individual human faces and communicate perceived threats to other crows. They form large winter roosts of up to hundreds of thousands of individuals in some cities.

American Robin

The American robin is widely regarded as a harbinger of spring across North America. Despite its name, it is a true thrush unrelated to the European robin. American robins produce two to three broods per year and are among the earliest birds to sing in the morning chorus.

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Related Comparisons

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