Amazilia Hummingbird vs Coppery Thorntail

Amazilis amazilia compared with Discosura letitiae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amazilia Hummingbird Coppery Thorntail
Scientific Name Amazilis amazilia Discosura letitiae
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Data Deficient
Length
Wingspan 7.5 cm (3.0 in)
Weight 5.066666666666666 g (0.18 oz) 2.8 g (0.10 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Nectarivore with elongated tail foraging at high canopy blooms. Catches small insects near flowering trees.
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Amazilia Hummingbird only

Coppery Thorntail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Amazilia Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; rapid sustained vibration barely distinguishable from insects.

Coppery Thorntail

Song

Soft, high peep followed by short buzzy trill; quiet introductory note launching into brief rough continuation.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amazilia Hummingbird

Found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Resident in desert scrub and river valleys.

Coppery Thorntail

Known only from Bolivia; restricted range in humid lowland forest of the Beni region. 150–500 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amazilia Hummingbird

Data Deficient

Coppery Thorntail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amazilia Hummingbird

Plumage

Coucal (Celebes): dark glossy black above; rufous wings; pale buff below; long dark tail; red eye; Sulawesi island endemic coucal

Coppery Thorntail

Plumage

Rufous Puffleg: males shining bronze-green; iridescent teal gorget; white underparts; large rufous leg puffs; females duller with spots

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About These Birds

Amazilia Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Green plumage with variable rusty-orange underparts. Nectarivore of desert scrub, gardens, and river valleys. Adapted to arid Pacific environments.

Coppery Thorntail

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) known from very few specimens collected in Bolivia. Coppery plumage. Almost nothing known about its ecology or current status. One of the most mysterious hummingbirds; possibly rare, possibly overlooked. Further fieldwork needed.

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