Amazilia Hummingbird vs Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Amazilis amazilia compared with Chalcostigma heteropogon

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amazilia Hummingbird Bronze-tailed Thornbill
Scientific Name Amazilis amazilia Chalcostigma heteropogon
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.1 cm (5.6 in)
Weight 5.066666666666666 g (0.18 oz) 5.65 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from flowering shrubs and epiphytes. Catches small insects and spiders to meet … Nectarivore of high Andean grasslands and shrublands; visits Ericaceae and Gentianaceae blooms. Gleans tiny arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Amazilia Hummingbird only

Bronze-tailed Thornbill only

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Song & Call Comparison

Amazilia Hummingbird

Song

Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; rapid sustained vibration barely distinguishable from insects.

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Song

Deep, hollow churring with resonant bass; prolonged low buzzing audible at range through open forest edge.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amazilia Hummingbird

Found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Resident in desert scrub and river valleys.

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Found in high Andean grassland and scrub from Venezuela through Colombia to Ecuador at 2,800–4,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amazilia Hummingbird

Least Concern

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amazilia Hummingbird

Plumage

Coucal (Celebes): dark glossy black above; rufous wings; pale buff below; long dark tail; red eye; Sulawesi island endemic coucal

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

Plumage

Mangrove Hummingbird: tiny; males with violet gorget; metallic green above; white-spotted underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Amazilia Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in arid coastal lowlands of western Peru and Ecuador. Green plumage with variable rusty-orange underparts. Nectarivore of desert scrub, gardens, and river valleys. Adapted to arid Pacific environments.

Bronze-tailed Thornbill

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests and páramo edges from Venezuela to Peru at 2,500-3,800 m. Green plumage with bronze tail and purple throat (males). Nectarivore of high-altitude shrubs. The largest thornbill in the genus Chalcostigma.

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