Cinnamon Hummingbird vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Amazilia rutila compared with Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Cinnamon Hummingbird Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Amazilia rutila Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.4 cm (4.5 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 4.725 g (0.17 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Visits flowering trees and epiphytes for nectar; supplements diet with small arthropods including gnats, midges, … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Cinnamon Hummingbird only

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Cinnamon Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note repeated quickly; clean staccato delivery with forceful attack during territory announcement.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cinnamon Hummingbird

Found along the Pacific coast from Mexico to Costa Rica. Resident in dry forest, scrub, and gardens.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Cinnamon Hummingbird

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cinnamon Hummingbird

Plumage

Black-faced Coucal (alt): black face mask; dark brown mantle; rufous wings; pale buff below; red eye; long dark graduated tail

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Cinnamon Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in dry to semi-humid habitats along the Pacific coast from Mexico to Costa Rica. Entirely cinnamon-rufous underparts, unusual for a hummingbird. Nectarivore of dry forest, scrub, and gardens.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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