Przevalski's Partridge vs Salvadori's Pheasant

Alectoris magna compared with Lophura inornata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Przevalski's Partridge Salvadori's Pheasant
Scientific Name Alectoris magna Lophura inornata
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 34.5 cm (13.6 in) 41.9 cm (16.5 in)
Weight 553.0 g (19.51 oz) 685.0 g (24.16 oz)
Diet Eats seeds, plant material, and invertebrates in rocky terrain of northwestern China and Central Asia. Ground forager; takes seeds, fruits, invertebrates, and small animals in Sumatran montane forests.
Clutch Size 7-20 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Przevalski's Partridge only

Salvadori's Pheasant only

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Song & Call Comparison

Przevalski's Partridge

Song

Loud, resonant 'chuck-chuck-CHURR' calls from Chinese loess plateau and Qinghai rocky terrain; lower and slightly fuller than Chukar. Alarm is rapid harsh cackle. Pairs call in duet at dawn.

Salvadori's Pheasant

Song

Infrequently recorded 'kak-kak' alarm calls; Sumatran montane endemic. Vocally poorly known. Contact between birds presumably low guttural clucks. Flushed birds produce loud wing clatter.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Przevalski's Partridge

Resident of rocky semi-arid hillsides in northwestern China (Qinghai, Gansu, Xinjiang) and adjacent Mongolia, at 1,500–3,500 m.

Salvadori's Pheasant

Endemic to Sumatra; resident of primary and secondary montane forest between 600 and 2,100 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Przevalski's Partridge

Near Threatened

Salvadori's Pheasant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Przevalski's Partridge

Plumage

Large partridge; grey upperparts; white face and throat with narrow black gorget; broader and more distinct chestnut and white barring on flanks than Chukar; grey breast; red bill; larger overall …

Salvadori's Pheasant

Plumage

Male uniformly dark olive-brown with slight greenish gloss; blue orbital skin; no crest; unadorned appearance relative to other Lophura. Female slightly paler rufous-brown; both sexes lack vivid markings.

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About These Birds

Przevalski's Partridge

A large Phasianidae partridge (~553 g) of rocky semi-arid terrain and loess gullies in the Gansu corridor and adjacent Yellow River basin, northern China. Closely related to Chukar but notably larger. Feeds on seeds, leaves, and invertebrates. Tolerates cold winters; forms winter coveys. Least Concern.

Salvadori's Pheasant

A medium-sized Phasianidae pheasant (~685 g) restricted to montane forests of Sumatra above 1,000 m. Both sexes are sombre dark brown, the male with a finely laced pale pattern. Little studied; forages on seeds and invertebrates on forest floor. Near Threatened from montane forest loss in Sumatra.

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