Przevalski's Partridge vs Collared Partridge

Alectoris magna compared with Arborophila gingica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Przevalski's Partridge Collared Partridge
Scientific Name Alectoris magna Arborophila gingica
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 34.5 cm (13.6 in) 27.6 cm (10.9 in)
Weight 553.0 g (19.51 oz) 286.5 g (10.11 oz)
Diet Eats seeds, plant material, and invertebrates in rocky terrain of northwestern China and Central Asia. Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of southern Chinese hill forests. Scratches leaf …
Clutch Size 7-20 5-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Przevalski's Partridge only

Collared Partridge only

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Song & Call Comparison

Przevalski's Partridge

Song

Loud, resonant 'chuck-chuck-CHURR' calls from Chinese loess plateau and Qinghai rocky terrain; lower and slightly fuller than Chukar. Alarm is rapid harsh cackle. Pairs call in duet at dawn.

Collared Partridge

Song

Melodic, slightly plaintive 'cu-WEE' whistle repeated at regular intervals from Chinese forest; carries well. Pairs often call in near-synchrony at dawn. Alarm note is an abrupt sharp 'kip'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Przevalski's Partridge

Resident of rocky semi-arid hillsides in northwestern China (Qinghai, Gansu, Xinjiang) and adjacent Mongolia, at 1,500–3,500 m.

Collared Partridge

Endemic to southeastern China in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Zhejiang at 200-1,500 m. Found in subtropical forest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Przevalski's Partridge

Near Threatened

Collared Partridge

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How to Tell Them Apart

Przevalski's Partridge

Plumage

Large partridge; grey upperparts; white face and throat with narrow black gorget; broader and more distinct chestnut and white barring on flanks than Chukar; grey breast; red bill; larger overall …

Collared Partridge

Plumage

Brown above; white throat bordered by black collar band; grey breast with rufous streaking; flanks chestnut streaked white; bare red eye-ring; bold black collar below white throat is the key …

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About These Birds

Przevalski's Partridge

A large Phasianidae partridge (~553 g) of rocky semi-arid terrain and loess gullies in the Gansu corridor and adjacent Yellow River basin, northern China. Closely related to Chukar but notably larger. Feeds on seeds, leaves, and invertebrates. Tolerates cold winters; forms winter coveys. Least Concern.

Collared Partridge

A medium-sized partridge (~285 g) of family Phasianidae, with a white collar and spotted brown plumage. Endemic to subtropical mountain forests in southeastern China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Hainan). Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened; facing significant pressure from deforestation of lowland forest in southeastern China and hunting.

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