Barbary Partridge vs Long-billed Partridge

Alectoris barbara compared with Rhizothera longirostris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Barbary Partridge Long-billed Partridge
Scientific Name Alectoris barbara Rhizothera longirostris
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 32.6 cm (12.8 in) 36.9 cm (14.5 in)
Weight 418.5 g (14.76 oz) 748.5 g (26.40 oz)
Diet Feeds on seeds, berries, shoots, and invertebrates in North African scrub, rocky terrain, and farmland. Forages in lowland rainforest for seeds, fallen fruit, invertebrates, and small animals; probes leaf litter …
Clutch Size 6-27 2-5
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Barbary Partridge only

Long-billed Partridge only

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Song & Call Comparison

Barbary Partridge

Song

Loud, nasal 'kee-kee-kee-KARRR' calls from N African rocky terrain; slightly lower than Red-legged Partridge. Alarm is rapid cackling cackle. Pairs call in duet at dawn on rocky hillsides and scrub.

Long-billed Partridge

Song

Loud, resonant 'whurr-WHEEE' whistle from Bornean lowland forest; far-carrying and slightly mournful. Alarm is a rapid chattering cackle. Contact calls between pairs are low, guttural clucks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barbary Partridge

Resident of rocky hillsides, scrub, and coastal areas in North Africa (Morocco to Libya), Canary Islands, Sardinia, Gibraltar, and Madeira.

Long-billed Partridge

Resident of lowland and hill dipterocarp forest in peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo up to 900 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Barbary Partridge

Near Threatened

Long-billed Partridge

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barbary Partridge

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts; chestnut-spotted white flank bars; grey crown; rufous-brown collar with white spots; reddish-orange bill and legs; white face. Closely resembles Red-legged Partridge but collar spotted.

Long-billed Partridge

Plumage

Rich chestnut-brown upperparts with black scalloping; pale grey face and throat; buff-white underparts with dark brown streaking on flanks; distinctive elongated pale yellow bill and red orbital skin.

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About These Birds

Barbary Partridge

A medium Phasianidae partridge (~419 g) of rocky hillsides, scrub, and open slopes across North Africa, the Canary Islands, and Gibraltar. Grey-brown with a spotted chestnut-necklace pattern. Lives in pairs or small coveys; feeds on seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Least Concern; introduced as a gamebird in several regions.

Long-billed Partridge

A distinctive Phasianidae partridge (~749 g) of lowland and foothill rainforests in Sundaland. Named for its notably elongated bill used to probe leaf litter for invertebrates and seeds. Secretive and seldom seen; Near Threatened from deforestation across Borneo and the Malay Peninsula.

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