Violet-tailed Sylph vs Allen's Hummingbird

Aglaiocercus coelestis compared with Selasphorus sasin

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Violet-tailed Sylph Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Aglaiocercus coelestis Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 12.4 cm (4.9 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 5.483333333333334 g (0.19 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore with elongated tail foraging at diverse montane flowers. Catches small arthropods near flowering bromeliads. Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Violet-tailed Sylph only

None

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Violet-tailed Sylph

Song

Sharp, emphatic two-note call; first note high and accented, second softer and brief, delivered at measured pace.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Violet-tailed Sylph

Found on the western Andean slope and Pacific foothills of Colombia and Ecuador in humid forest. 300–1,600 m.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Violet-tailed Sylph

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Violet-tailed Sylph

Plumage

Allen's Hummingbird: males with brilliant copper-orange back; glittering red-orange gorget; green crown; females green above with rufous

Allen's Hummingbird

Plumage

Fiery-throated Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant multicolored gorget; metallic green above; females duller; pale buff below

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About These Birds

Violet-tailed Sylph

A spectacular hummingbird (10 cm body + 13 cm tail in males) endemic to the western Andes of Colombia and Ecuador at 1,000-2,500 m. Males have dazzling violet-blue outer tail streamers. Nectarivore of cloud forest and forest edges. Replaced by Long-tailed Sylph east of the Andes.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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