White-tufted Sunbeam vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Aglaeactis castelnaudii compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White-tufted Sunbeam Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Aglaeactis castelnaudii Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.8 cm (5.8 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 7.35 g (0.26 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Peruvian high-altitude scrub; forages at Chuquiraga and Ericaceae blooms. Supplements with small arthropods. Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

White-tufted Sunbeam only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

White-tufted Sunbeam

Song

Melodic, pure ascending phrase; clear flute-like tones rising smoothly in quiet musical sequence at high altitude.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

White-tufted Sunbeam

Endemic to Peru in high Andean puna and scrub, primarily in the Apurímac and Ayacucho regions. 3,200–5,000 m.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

White-tufted Sunbeam

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

White-tufted Sunbeam

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in the Andes of Peru and Bolivia at 2,700-4,000 m. Coppery plumage with white breast tufts visible during courtship display. Nectarivore of montane scrub and Polylepis woodland. A Peruvian-Bolivian endemic.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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