Whitehead's Swiftlet vs Chestnut-collared Swift

Aerodramus whiteheadi compared with Streptoprocne rutila

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Whitehead's Swiftlet Chestnut-collared Swift
Scientific Name Aerodramus whiteheadi Streptoprocne rutila
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Data Deficient Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 27.2 cm (10.7 in) 26.0 cm (10.2 in)
Weight 14.0 g (0.49 oz) 21.8 g (0.77 oz)
Diet Aerial plankton feeder taking tiny midges, fungus gnats, and ballooning spiders in rapid coursing flights. Entirely airborne feeder on tiny flies, gnats, and airborne arachnids; one of the most aerial …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Whitehead's Swiftlet only

None

Chestnut-collared Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Whitehead's Swiftlet

Song

Thin twittering; 'chip-chip' calls over Borneo highlands; echolocation clicks in cave roosts; data deficient; calls poorly documented from remote Bornean montane habitat

Chestnut-collared Swift

Song

High, screaming trill; rapid 'scree-scree' in flight; shrill and penetrating; calls over Neotropical mountains and canyon edges; alarm a rapid screeching chatter

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Geographic Range & Migration

Whitehead's Swiftlet

Endemic to the highlands of Borneo at 800–3,000 m. Resident in montane forest on Mount Kinabalu and the Crocker Range.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Found from Mexico and the Caribbean south through Central America and South America to Argentina. Resident in highlands near mountain cliffs.

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Conservation Status

Data Deficient

Whitehead's Swiftlet

Least Concern

Chestnut-collared Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Whitehead's Swiftlet

Plumage

Small; dark brownish-grey upperparts; pale buff-grey rump band; underparts pale grey-white; forked tail; Philippine endemic from Luzon; data-deficient species differing from Philippine Swiftlet mainly in habitat preference and island range.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown body with diagnostic rich chestnut collar encircling entire neck; collar bold and complete; underparts slightly paler brown; small swift with striking warm-toned neck band contrasting vividly with dark …

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About These Birds

Whitehead's Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (11-12 cm) endemic to the mountains of northern Luzon, Philippines. Dark plumage with a pale rump. Aerial insectivore of montane forest canopy above 1,000 m. Colonial cave nester using echolocation. Named after John Whitehead. Poorly known.

Chestnut-collared Swift

A small swift (13-14 cm) found from Mexico through Central America and South America to Bolivia and Brazil. Dark plumage with a distinctive chestnut collar and throat. Aerial insectivore, often foraging in mixed-species swift flocks over forests and highlands.

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