Volcano Swiftlet vs White-chested Swift

Aerodramus vulcanorum compared with Cypseloides lemosi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Volcano Swiftlet White-chested Swift
Scientific Name Aerodramus vulcanorum Cypseloides lemosi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 24.0 cm (9.4 in) 30.0 cm (11.8 in)
Weight 14.4 g (0.51 oz) 28.400000000000002 g (1.00 oz)
Diet Entirely aerial diet of tiny insects and spiders; forages in large flocks over open country … Obligate aerial forager catching small flies, aphids, winged termites, and airborne spiders on the wing.
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Volcano Swiftlet only

None

White-chested Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

Volcano Swiftlet

Song

High twittering calls; thin 'tsit' notes over Javan volcanic mountains; echolocation clicks in cave roosts; slightly larger than many swiftlets; calls produce soft chattering

White-chested Swift

Song

High, thin twittering; soft 'tsit' calls in flight; calls over Colombian waterfalls; very poorly known; thin, reedy contact notes; one of most rarely documented swifts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Volcano Swiftlet

Endemic to the volcanoes of Java at 1,000–3,400 m. Resident in montane forest near active and dormant craters. Very restricted range.

White-chested Swift

Known from Colombia and adjacent Ecuador. One of the world's rarest swifts; recorded at waterfalls in humid forest foothills at 500–1,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Volcano Swiftlet

Least Concern

White-chested Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Volcano Swiftlet

Plumage

Small; dark sooty-brown upperparts; grey-brown rump barely paler than back; underparts dark grey-brown; forked tail; restricted to Java's volcanoes; notably lacks a distinct pale rump band contrasting with the dark …

White-chested Swift

Plumage

Black upperparts and wings; distinctive large white chest patch contrasting sharply with black throat and belly; white confined to central breast; Colombian endemic with unique bold bicoloured plumage unlike any …

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About These Birds

Volcano Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (10-11 cm) endemic to highland volcanic areas of Java, Sumatra, and Bali, Indonesia. Dark plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over montane forests above 1,000 m. Colonial nester in volcanic caves. Closely related to Himalayan Swiftlet.

White-chested Swift

A medium-sized swift (14-15 cm) endemic to the upper Cauca Valley of Colombia. Sooty-black plumage with a white breast patch. Aerial insectivore of subtropical forests. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range and ongoing habitat loss.

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