Palau Swiftlet vs Chestnut-collared Swift

Aerodramus pelewensis compared with Streptoprocne rutila

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Palau Swiftlet Chestnut-collared Swift
Scientific Name Aerodramus pelewensis Streptoprocne rutila
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 21.5 cm (8.5 in) 26.0 cm (10.2 in)
Weight 13.3 g (0.47 oz) 21.8 g (0.77 oz)
Diet Aerial plankton specialist catching tiny flies, gnats, and airborne spiders in tight acrobatic flight. Entirely airborne feeder on tiny flies, gnats, and airborne arachnids; one of the most aerial …
Clutch Size 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Palau Swiftlet only

None

Chestnut-collared Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Palau Swiftlet

Song

Rapid thin twittering; high 'tsit' notes over Palau islands; audible echolocation clicks in cave and building roosts; endemic island species; calls weakly in small flocks

Chestnut-collared Swift

Song

High, screaming trill; rapid 'scree-scree' in flight; shrill and penetrating; calls over Neotropical mountains and canyon edges; alarm a rapid screeching chatter

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Geographic Range & Migration

Palau Swiftlet

Endemic to the Palau Islands in Micronesia. Resident on all major islands; nests in limestone caves. Small but stable population.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Found from Mexico and the Caribbean south through Central America and South America to Argentina. Resident in highlands near mountain cliffs.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Palau Swiftlet

Least Concern

Chestnut-collared Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Palau Swiftlet

Plumage

Small; dark grey-brown upperparts; pale buff-grey rump band; underparts pale greyish-white; forked tail; Palau Island endemic; closely resembles Caroline Swiftlet but restricted to Palau and differing in subtle measurements.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown body with diagnostic rich chestnut collar encircling entire neck; collar bold and complete; underparts slightly paler brown; small swift with striking warm-toned neck band contrasting vividly with dark …

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About These Birds

Palau Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (10-11 cm) endemic to the Palau archipelago in the western Pacific. Dark plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forested limestone islands. Colonial cave nester. Population restricted to the Palau island chain. Classified as Near Threatened.

Chestnut-collared Swift

A small swift (13-14 cm) found from Mexico through Central America and South America to Bolivia and Brazil. Dark plumage with a distinctive chestnut collar and throat. Aerial insectivore, often foraging in mixed-species swift flocks over forests and highlands.

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