Marquesas Swiftlet vs African Swift

Aerodramus ocistus compared with Apus barbatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Marquesas Swiftlet African Swift
Scientific Name Aerodramus ocistus Apus barbatus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 34.2 cm (13.5 in)
Weight 9.5 g (0.34 oz) 42.666666666666664 g (1.51 oz)
Diet Entirely aerial diet of tiny insects and spiders; forages in large flocks over open country … Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or …
Clutch Size 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Marquesas Swiftlet only

African Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Marquesas Swiftlet

Song

High thin twittering; 'chip-chip' over Marquesas Islands; echolocation clicks in cave roosts; poorly documented; thin high-pitched calls typical of small Pacific swiftlets

African Swift

Song

Sharp, piercing screech followed by rapid chatter; intense series of notes escalating in speed and volume before fading.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Marquesas Swiftlet

Endemic to the Marquesas Islands of French Polynesia. Resident on major islands including Nuku Hiva and Hiva Oa. Nests in sea caves.

African Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. One of Africa's most common swift species.

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Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Marquesas Swiftlet

Least Concern

African Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Marquesas Swiftlet

Plumage

Small; dark brownish-grey upperparts; pale buff-grey rump band; underparts pale grey-white; forked tail; Marquesas Islands endemic in French Polynesia; closely related to Polynesian Swiftlet but isolated on its own archipelago.

African Swift

Plumage

Dark sooty-brown throughout; pale throat patch whitish-grey; underparts slightly paler; broadly similar to Common Swift but slightly larger and marginally paler below; widespread Sub-Saharan African species.

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About These Birds

Marquesas Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (10-11 cm) endemic to the Marquesas Islands of French Polynesia. Dark plumage. Aerial insectivore. Colonial cave nester. Population restricted to a few volcanic islands in the central Pacific. Classified as Endangered due to extremely limited range.

African Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark sooty-brown plumage, darker than Pallid Swift. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over varied habitats from forests to savannas. Breeds on cliffs and buildings. Resident or partial migrant within Africa.

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