Polynesian Swiftlet vs White-collared Swift

Aerodramus leucophaeus compared with Streptoprocne zonaris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Polynesian Swiftlet White-collared Swift
Scientific Name Aerodramus leucophaeus Streptoprocne zonaris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 23.7 cm (9.3 in) 42.5 cm (16.7 in)
Weight 13.4 g (0.47 oz) 106.45 g (3.75 oz)
Diet Aerial insectivore catching tiny flying insects, midges, and airborne spiders in fast low-altitude flight near … Obligate aerial insectivore; gathers small flying insects, winged ants, and airborne spiders during flight.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Polynesian Swiftlet only

None

White-collared Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Polynesian Swiftlet

Song

High twittering; thin 'chip-chip' over French Polynesian islands; echolocation clicks in cave roosts; light-colored underparts distinguish it visually; calls unremarkable

White-collared Swift

Song

Loud, screaming 'shreee-shreee'; powerful screeching trill; calls from large flocks over mountains; very audible; one of the loudest Neotropical swifts; alarm a harsh rattle

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Geographic Range & Migration

Polynesian Swiftlet

Found across French Polynesia including the Society Islands, Marquesas, and Tuamotu. Resident in forest and open areas; nests in sea caves.

White-collared Swift

Found from Mexico south through Central America to South America east of the Andes, reaching Bolivia and southern Brazil. Often in large flocks.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Polynesian Swiftlet

Least Concern

White-collared Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Polynesian Swiftlet

Plumage

Small; dark brown-grey upperparts with minimal gloss; pale grey rump band; underparts whitish-grey; forked tail; East Polynesian endemic from Society Islands; slightly more uniformly dark than some Pacific congeners.

White-collared Swift

Plumage

Large; glossy blue-black plumage with bold broad white collar encircling entire neck; collar clean and complete; underparts black; large slightly forked tail; among the most recognisable Neotropical swifts due to …

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About These Birds

Polynesian Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (10-11 cm) found across French Polynesia, including the Society, Marquesas, and Austral Islands. Dark grey plumage with whitish underparts. Aerial insectivore. Colonial cave nester. Population fragmented across widely scattered Pacific islands.

White-collared Swift

A very large swift (20-22 cm, wingspan 45-55 cm) with a bold white collar band, the largest New World swift. Found from Mexico to southern Brazil and the Caribbean. Aerial insectivore, foraging in large, noisy flocks over forests and cities. Nests behind waterfalls and in caves.

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