Seychelles Swiftlet vs African Swift

Aerodramus elaphrus compared with Apus barbatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Seychelles Swiftlet African Swift
Scientific Name Aerodramus elaphrus Apus barbatus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 22.6 cm (8.9 in) 34.2 cm (13.5 in)
Weight 11.266666666666666 g (0.40 oz) 42.666666666666664 g (1.51 oz)
Diet Feeds aerially on tiny flying insects and drifting spiders; often forages in mixed-species flocks over … Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or …
Clutch Size 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Seychelles Swiftlet only

African Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Seychelles Swiftlet

Song

Rapid twittering; thin 'tsit-tsit' over Seychelles islands; audible echolocation clicks in caves; endangered endemic; calls weakly in small flocks over forest and coast

African Swift

Song

Sharp, piercing screech followed by rapid chatter; intense series of notes escalating in speed and volume before fading.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Seychelles Swiftlet

Endemic to the Seychelles Islands in the western Indian Ocean. Resident on the main granitic islands including Mahé. Nests in sea caves.

African Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. One of Africa's most common swift species.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Seychelles Swiftlet

Least Concern

African Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Seychelles Swiftlet

Plumage

Small; dark brownish-grey upperparts with slight gloss; pale grey-buff rump band; underparts whitish-grey; forked tail; Seychelles endemic and vulnerable due to restricted range; slightly larger and less glossy than sympatric …

African Swift

Plumage

Dark sooty-brown throughout; pale throat patch whitish-grey; underparts slightly paler; broadly similar to Common Swift but slightly larger and marginally paler below; widespread Sub-Saharan African species.

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About These Birds

Seychelles Swiftlet

A small swiftlet (10-11 cm) endemic to the Seychelles archipelago in the Indian Ocean. Dark grey-brown plumage with a pale rump. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forest and coastal areas. Colonial cave nester. Population under 10,000 individuals. Classified as Vulnerable.

African Swift

A medium-sized swift (16-17 cm) found across sub-Saharan Africa. Dark sooty-brown plumage, darker than Pallid Swift. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over varied habitats from forests to savannas. Breeds on cliffs and buildings. Resident or partial migrant within Africa.

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