Waigeo Brushturkey vs Red-billed Brushturkey

Aepypodius bruijnii compared with Talegalla cuvieri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Waigeo Brushturkey Red-billed Brushturkey
Scientific Name Aepypodius bruijnii Talegalla cuvieri
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Megapodiidae Megapodiidae
Conservation Status Endangered Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 56.8 cm (22.4 in) 55.0 cm (21.7 in)
Weight 192.0 g (6.77 oz) 1785.0 g (62.96 oz)
Diet Forages in Waigeo Island forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and small invertebrates in leaf litter. … Omnivorous; forages in lowland New Guinea forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from …
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Waigeo Brushturkey only

None

Red-billed Brushturkey only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Waigeo Brushturkey

Song

Gives deep, booming calls and guttural clucks. This poorly-known Waigeo brushturkey produces low, resonant booming notes typical of the Aepypodius genus in dense montane rainforest.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Song

Produces loud, resonant booming calls and guttural clucking notes. The deep, carrying boom is the primary territorial sound; heard at dawn in New Guinea lowland forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Waigeo Brushturkey

Endemic to Waigeo Island in the Raja Ampat archipelago, West Papua. Found in lowland and hill forest.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Endemic to the Vogelkop Peninsula and Misool Island of western New Guinea. Found in lowland and hill rainforest.

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Conservation Status

Endangered

Waigeo Brushturkey

Least Concern

Red-billed Brushturkey

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How to Tell Them Apart

Waigeo Brushturkey

Plumage

Body is sooty-black with brownish tone on wings; bare facial skin red with white wattles and smaller red wattles below; crown shows thin feathered crest. Underparts dark greyish-brown.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Plumage

Dark brownish-black overall with bare red facial skin and distinctive bright red bill; throat wattle yellow with red suffusion. Upperparts show faint brownish gloss; tail broad and black.

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About These Birds

Waigeo Brushturkey

A rare megapode (~190 g) of family Megapodiidae, restricted to Waigeo Island in the Raja Ampat archipelago of West Papua, Indonesia. Inhabits hill and montane forests. Builds mound nests of soil and vegetation. Little-studied; Endangered due to restricted range, forest clearing, and hunting pressure on this island endemic with naturally low population density.

Red-billed Brushturkey

A large megapode (~1.8 kg) of family Megapodiidae, bearing a vivid red bill contrasting with black and white plumage. Endemic to lowland and hill forests of western New Guinea. Constructs large mound nests of decaying vegetation for egg incubation without parental brooding. Forages on the forest floor for fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Least Concern.

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