Wattled Brushturkey vs Red-legged Brushturkey

Aepypodius arfakianus compared with Talegalla jobiensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Wattled Brushturkey Red-legged Brushturkey
Scientific Name Aepypodius arfakianus Talegalla jobiensis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Megapodiidae Megapodiidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 53.4 cm (21.0 in) 57.2 cm (22.5 in)
Weight 1445.0 g (50.97 oz) 1532.0 g (54.04 oz)
Diet Forages in highland New Guinea forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates found in leaf … Omnivorous ground forager in New Guinea forests; eats fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates uncovered by …
Clutch Size 20 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Wattled Brushturkey only

None

Red-legged Brushturkey only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Wattled Brushturkey

Song

Emits deep, resonant booming calls and low, guttural clucking notes. Pairs vocalize with muffled, booming sounds in New Guinea montane forest; generally quiet compared with other megapodes.

Red-legged Brushturkey

Song

Gives loud, resonant booming calls and deep guttural clucking. Calls carry through New Guinea lowland forest at dawn; similar booming pattern to other Talegalla brushturkeys.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Wattled Brushturkey

Endemic to the mountains of the Arfak and Tamrau ranges in the Bird's Head Peninsula of New Guinea. Found at 1,000-2,000 m in montane forest.

Red-legged Brushturkey

Endemic to northern New Guinea and the Yapen and Biak islands. Found in lowland and foothill rainforest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Wattled Brushturkey

Least Concern

Red-legged Brushturkey

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How to Tell Them Apart

Wattled Brushturkey

Plumage

Plumage is dark blackish-brown overall with slight gloss; bare facial skin red with pendulous yellowish wattles at sides of neck. Underparts slightly paler brown; no wing markings.

Red-legged Brushturkey

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown overall; bare red facial skin and red bill; legs and feet vivid red. Throat wattle yellowish. Tail black and relatively short; no wing pattern.

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About These Birds

Wattled Brushturkey

A medium-sized megapode (~1.4 kg) of family Megapodiidae, with a bare red head adorned with yellow and red wattles. Endemic to montane rainforests of New Guinea, occurring from 900 to 2700 m elevation. Builds large mound nests using forest litter for egg incubation. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern with stable populations in remote forests.

Red-legged Brushturkey

A large megapode (~1.5 kg) of family Megapodiidae, distinguished by red legs and yellow wattle. Found in lowland rainforests of northern New Guinea and adjacent islands. Constructs mound nests of soil and leaf litter for thermally regulated incubation. Forages on the forest floor for fallen fruits and invertebrates. Least Concern with stable populations.

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