Wattled Brushturkey vs Red-billed Brushturkey

Aepypodius arfakianus compared with Talegalla cuvieri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Wattled Brushturkey Red-billed Brushturkey
Scientific Name Aepypodius arfakianus Talegalla cuvieri
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Megapodiidae Megapodiidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 53.4 cm (21.0 in) 55.0 cm (21.7 in)
Weight 1445.0 g (50.97 oz) 1785.0 g (62.96 oz)
Diet Forages in highland New Guinea forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates found in leaf … Omnivorous; forages in lowland New Guinea forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from …
Clutch Size 20 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Wattled Brushturkey only

None

Red-billed Brushturkey only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Wattled Brushturkey

Song

Emits deep, resonant booming calls and low, guttural clucking notes. Pairs vocalize with muffled, booming sounds in New Guinea montane forest; generally quiet compared with other megapodes.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Song

Produces loud, resonant booming calls and guttural clucking notes. The deep, carrying boom is the primary territorial sound; heard at dawn in New Guinea lowland forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Wattled Brushturkey

Endemic to the mountains of the Arfak and Tamrau ranges in the Bird's Head Peninsula of New Guinea. Found at 1,000-2,000 m in montane forest.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Endemic to the Vogelkop Peninsula and Misool Island of western New Guinea. Found in lowland and hill rainforest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Wattled Brushturkey

Least Concern

Red-billed Brushturkey

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How to Tell Them Apart

Wattled Brushturkey

Plumage

Plumage is dark blackish-brown overall with slight gloss; bare facial skin red with pendulous yellowish wattles at sides of neck. Underparts slightly paler brown; no wing markings.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Plumage

Dark brownish-black overall with bare red facial skin and distinctive bright red bill; throat wattle yellow with red suffusion. Upperparts show faint brownish gloss; tail broad and black.

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About These Birds

Wattled Brushturkey

A medium-sized megapode (~1.4 kg) of family Megapodiidae, with a bare red head adorned with yellow and red wattles. Endemic to montane rainforests of New Guinea, occurring from 900 to 2700 m elevation. Builds large mound nests using forest litter for egg incubation. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern with stable populations in remote forests.

Red-billed Brushturkey

A large megapode (~1.8 kg) of family Megapodiidae, bearing a vivid red bill contrasting with black and white plumage. Endemic to lowland and hill forests of western New Guinea. Constructs large mound nests of decaying vegetation for egg incubation without parental brooding. Forages on the forest floor for fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Least Concern.

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