Wattled Brushturkey vs Micronesian Scrubfowl

Aepypodius arfakianus compared with Megapodius laperouse

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Wattled Brushturkey Micronesian Scrubfowl
Scientific Name Aepypodius arfakianus Megapodius laperouse
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Megapodiidae Megapodiidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 53.4 cm (21.0 in) 33.4 cm (13.1 in)
Weight 1445.0 g (50.97 oz) 337.1666666666667 g (11.89 oz)
Diet Forages in highland New Guinea forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates found in leaf … Omnivorous; eats fallen fruits, seeds, invertebrates, and small animals in Micronesian island forests and beach …
Clutch Size 20 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Wattled Brushturkey only

None

Micronesian Scrubfowl only

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Song & Call Comparison

Wattled Brushturkey

Song

Emits deep, resonant booming calls and low, guttural clucking notes. Pairs vocalize with muffled, booming sounds in New Guinea montane forest; generally quiet compared with other megapodes.

Micronesian Scrubfowl

Song

Produces a loud, raucous cackling call and guttural clucking notes. The wailing, repetitive cackle is the standard Megapodius call; echoes through Micronesian island forest at dusk.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Wattled Brushturkey

Endemic to the mountains of the Arfak and Tamrau ranges in the Bird's Head Peninsula of New Guinea. Found at 1,000-2,000 m in montane forest.

Micronesian Scrubfowl

Endemic to Palau and the Mariana Islands in Micronesia. Found in lowland forest and scrub on volcanic and limestone islands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Wattled Brushturkey

Near Threatened

Micronesian Scrubfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Wattled Brushturkey

Plumage

Plumage is dark blackish-brown overall with slight gloss; bare facial skin red with pendulous yellowish wattles at sides of neck. Underparts slightly paler brown; no wing markings.

Micronesian Scrubfowl

Plumage

Brownish-grey throughout, slightly darker on upperparts; bare facial skin pinkish-red; small pale yellowish-brown crest on forecrown. Underparts paler buff-grey; legs large and yellowish.

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About These Birds

Wattled Brushturkey

A medium-sized megapode (~1.4 kg) of family Megapodiidae, with a bare red head adorned with yellow and red wattles. Endemic to montane rainforests of New Guinea, occurring from 900 to 2700 m elevation. Builds large mound nests using forest litter for egg incubation. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern with stable populations in remote forests.

Micronesian Scrubfowl

A small megapode (~340 g) of family Megapodiidae, occurring on the Mariana and Palau Islands of Micronesia. Inhabits coastal and interior forests, burying eggs in warm sand or volcanic soil for solar incubation. Feeds on seeds, fruits, and invertebrates. Near Threatened; populations reduced by habitat loss, introduced predators (rats and pigs), and historically by collection.

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