Wattled Brushturkey vs Dusky Scrubfowl

Aepypodius arfakianus compared with Megapodius freycinet

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Wattled Brushturkey Dusky Scrubfowl
Scientific Name Aepypodius arfakianus Megapodius freycinet
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Megapodiidae Megapodiidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 53.4 cm (21.0 in) 42.0 cm (16.5 in)
Weight 1445.0 g (50.97 oz) 644.5 g (22.73 oz)
Diet Forages in highland New Guinea forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates found in leaf … Omnivorous ground forager in New Guinea and island forests; eats fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates …
Clutch Size 20 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Wattled Brushturkey only

None

Dusky Scrubfowl only

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Song & Call Comparison

Wattled Brushturkey

Song

Emits deep, resonant booming calls and low, guttural clucking notes. Pairs vocalize with muffled, booming sounds in New Guinea montane forest; generally quiet compared with other megapodes.

Dusky Scrubfowl

Song

Emits a loud, raucous cackling wail and deep clucking. The wailing cackle is characteristic of eastern Melanesian scrubfowl; carries through Maluku forest edges and secondary scrub.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Wattled Brushturkey

Endemic to the mountains of the Arfak and Tamrau ranges in the Bird's Head Peninsula of New Guinea. Found at 1,000-2,000 m in montane forest.

Dusky Scrubfowl

Resident across eastern Indonesia from Lombok east through the Banda Sea islands to the Moluccas and western New Guinea. Found in lowland forest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Wattled Brushturkey

Least Concern

Dusky Scrubfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Wattled Brushturkey

Plumage

Plumage is dark blackish-brown overall with slight gloss; bare facial skin red with pendulous yellowish wattles at sides of neck. Underparts slightly paler brown; no wing markings.

Dusky Scrubfowl

Plumage

Dark dusky-brown above and below; bare reddish-orange facial skin prominent around eye; brownish-grey crest small but distinct. Underparts only slightly paler than back; bill yellowish; legs pale.

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About These Birds

Wattled Brushturkey

A medium-sized megapode (~1.4 kg) of family Megapodiidae, with a bare red head adorned with yellow and red wattles. Endemic to montane rainforests of New Guinea, occurring from 900 to 2700 m elevation. Builds large mound nests using forest litter for egg incubation. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern with stable populations in remote forests.

Dusky Scrubfowl

A medium-sized megapode (~645 g) of family Megapodiidae, occurring across the Maluku Islands and western New Guinea. Inhabits coastal and lowland forests, constructing large communal mound nests of soil and organic debris for egg incubation. Forages on fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Least Concern with relatively wide distribution across the Wallacea region.

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