Speckled Hummingbird vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Adelomyia melanogenys compared with Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Speckled Hummingbird Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Adelomyia melanogenys Nesophlox lyrura
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 10.6 cm (4.2 in) 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 4.300000000000001 g (0.15 oz) 2.425 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Nectarivore visiting a broad range of Andean montane flowers including Ericaceae and Bromeliaceae. Gleans small … Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Speckled Hummingbird only

None

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Speckled Hummingbird

Song

Thin, sibilant trill with airy quality; soft high buzzing sustained gently during slow courtship hovering display.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Speckled Hummingbird

Widespread in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,200–3,200 m.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Speckled Hummingbird

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Speckled Hummingbird

Plumage

Ruby-throated Hummingbird: males with iridescent ruby-red gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above with spots

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Speckled Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) widely distributed in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Argentina at 1,000-3,000 m. Green plumage speckled with buff spots on the breast. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth and edges. One of the most widespread Andean hummingbirds.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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