Blue-headed Kingfisher vs Belted Kingfisher

Actenoides monachus compared with Megaceryle alcyon

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Blue-headed Kingfisher Belted Kingfisher
Scientific Name Actenoides monachus Megaceryle alcyon
Order Coraciiformes Coraciiformes
Family Alcedinidae Alcedinidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Wingspan 28.1 cm (11.1 in) 53.0 cm (20.9 in)
Weight 150.0 g (5.29 oz) 150.0 g (5.29 oz)
Diet -- Primarily small fish caught by plunge-diving from a perch or hover. Also takes crayfish, frogs, …
Clutch Size -- 6-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Blue-headed Kingfisher
Belted Kingfisher 33.0 cm
Wingspan
Blue-headed Kingfisher 28.1 cm
Belted Kingfisher 53.0 cm
Weight
Blue-headed Kingfisher 150.0 g
Belted Kingfisher 150.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Blue-headed Kingfisher only

Belted Kingfisher only

Belted Kingfisher

Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines with clear water and suitable perches. Nests in burrows dug into earthen banks.

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Song & Call Comparison

Blue-headed Kingfisher

Belted Kingfisher

Song

A loud, rattling 'klee-klee-klee-klee' — mechanical and penetrating. Given in flight along rivers. Also a harsh 'kekekek' near nest. Far louder than Common Kingfisher.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Blue-headed Kingfisher

Belted Kingfisher

North America from Alaska and Canada to Central America and the Caribbean. Northern populations migrate south in winter.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Blue-headed Kingfisher

Least Concern

Belted Kingfisher

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How to Tell Them Apart

Blue-headed Kingfisher

Belted Kingfisher

Plumage

Blue-grey upperparts with a shaggy crest and a white collar. Males have a single blue-grey breast band; females have an additional rufous belly band.

Bill

Long, heavy, straight, dark dagger-like bill

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About These Birds

Blue-headed Kingfisher

The Blue-headed Kingfisher (<em>Actenoides monachus</em>) belongs to the family Alcedinidae and is found in forested environments. Detailed plumage and behavioral descriptions of this species are limited in the available literature. This species is currently classified as Near Threatened, a status that reflects concerns about its population trajectory, likely associated with deforestation and habitat degradation within its island range in Indonesia. Unlike many of its close relatives, this species nests in cavities rather than excavated burrows, representing a notable variation in …

Belted Kingfisher

The belted kingfisher is unusual in that the female is more colorful than the male, sporting an additional rufous belly band. These noisy birds announce their territory with a distinctive rattling call. They excavate nesting burrows up to 2.4 meters deep into riverbanks using their heavy bills.

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Related Comparisons

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