Frances's Sparrowhawk vs Bald Eagle

Accipiter francesiae compared with Haliaeetus leucocephalus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Frances's Sparrowhawk Bald Eagle
Scientific Name Accipiter francesiae Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Order Accipitriformes Accipitriformes
Family Accipitridae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 79.0 cm (31.1 in)
Wingspan 31.2 cm (12.3 in) 203.0 cm (79.9 in)
Weight 135.25 g (4.77 oz) 4300.0 g (151.68 oz)
Diet -- Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish …
Clutch Size 1-5 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Frances's Sparrowhawk
Bald Eagle 79.0 cm
Wingspan
Frances's Sparrowhawk 31.2 cm
Bald Eagle 203.0 cm
Weight
Frances's Sparrowhawk 135.25 g
Bald Eagle 4300.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Frances's Sparrowhawk only

None

Bald Eagle only

Bald Eagle

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Frances's Sparrowhawk

Bald Eagle

Song

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Frances's Sparrowhawk

Bald Eagle

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Frances's Sparrowhawk

Least Concern

Bald Eagle

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How to Tell Them Apart

Frances's Sparrowhawk

Bald Eagle

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bill

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

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About These Birds

Frances's Sparrowhawk

Frances's Sparrowhawk, <em>Accipiter francesiae</em>, is a small raptor belonging to the family Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles & Kites). It is associated with forest habitats, where accipiters typically hunt birds and small vertebrates through dense tree cover. Detailed plumage and behavioral descriptions of this species are limited in the available literature. The species is assessed as Least Concern, suggesting it is not currently at elevated risk of global decline. Clutch sizes reportedly range from 1 to 5 eggs, though data on nest …

Bald Eagle

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

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Related Comparisons

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