Rufous-thighed Hawk vs Bald Eagle

Accipiter erythronemius compared with Haliaeetus leucocephalus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Rufous-thighed Hawk Bald Eagle
Scientific Name Accipiter erythronemius Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Order Accipitriformes Accipitriformes
Family Accipitridae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Not Evaluated Least Concern
Length 79.0 cm (31.1 in)
Wingspan 203.0 cm (79.9 in)
Weight 135.125 g (4.77 oz) 4300.0 g (151.68 oz)
Diet -- Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish …
Clutch Size -- 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Rufous-thighed Hawk
Bald Eagle 79.0 cm
Wingspan
Rufous-thighed Hawk
Bald Eagle 203.0 cm
Weight
Rufous-thighed Hawk 135.125 g
Bald Eagle 4300.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Rufous-thighed Hawk only

None

Bald Eagle only

Bald Eagle

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-thighed Hawk

Bald Eagle

Song

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-thighed Hawk

Bald Eagle

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

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Conservation Status

Not Evaluated

Rufous-thighed Hawk

Least Concern

Bald Eagle

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-thighed Hawk

Bald Eagle

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bill

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

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About These Birds

Rufous-thighed Hawk

The Rufous-thighed Hawk, <em>Accipiter erythronemius</em>, is a member of the family Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles & Kites), a group comprising a wide range of diurnal raptors. This species is associated with forest habitats and, like other accipiters, presumably employs swift aerial pursuit to capture prey within wooded environments. Detailed plumage and behavioral descriptions of this species are limited in the available literature. Its conservation status is listed as Not Evaluated, meaning a formal global assessment has not yet been completed. Data …

Bald Eagle

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

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Related Comparisons

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