Emerald-chinned Hummingbird vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Abeillia abeillei compared with Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Emerald-chinned Hummingbird Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Abeillia abeillei Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 9.4 cm (3.7 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 3.0666666666666664 g (0.11 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Central American forest understory, visiting small tubular flowers. Catches gnats and spiders to … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

Song

Rapid, light chips in cheerful sequence; bright staccato notes with buoyant delivery during active foraging.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

Found in humid foothill and montane forests from Mexico to Honduras at 600-2,200 m. Resident in forest undergrowth.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

Plumage

Western Grey Plantain-eater: gray overall with faint barring; white facial stripe; long tail; short crest; yellowish bill

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in humid foothill and montane forests from Mexico to Honduras at 600-2,200 m. Green plumage with a small emerald-green chin patch. Short bill. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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