Emerald-chinned Hummingbird vs Sword-billed Hummingbird

Abeillia abeillei compared with Ensifera ensifera

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Emerald-chinned Hummingbird Sword-billed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Abeillia abeillei Ensifera ensifera
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 9.4 cm (3.7 in) 15.3 cm (6.0 in)
Weight 3.0666666666666664 g (0.11 oz) 12.75 g (0.45 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Central American forest understory, visiting small tubular flowers. Catches gnats and spiders to … Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects …
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird only

None

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

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Song & Call Comparison

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

Song

Rapid, light chips in cheerful sequence; bright staccato notes with buoyant delivery during active foraging.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Song

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

Found in humid foothill and montane forests from Mexico to Honduras at 600-2,200 m. Resident in forest undergrowth.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

Plumage

Western Grey Plantain-eater: gray overall with faint barring; white facial stripe; long tail; short crest; yellowish bill

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Emerald-chinned Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in humid foothill and montane forests from Mexico to Honduras at 600-2,200 m. Green plumage with a small emerald-green chin patch. Short bill. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

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