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Red-tailed Comet

Sappho sparganurus

Least Concern
Wingspan
12.6 cm
Weight
5.4 g
Family
Trochilidae
Order
Caprimulgiformes

The Red-tailed Comet (Sappho sparganurus) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 12.6 cm and a weight of 5.4 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.

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About

A stunning hummingbird (15-22 cm including tail) found in dry inter-Andean valleys from Bolivia to northwestern Argentina at 2,000-4,500 m. Males have a deeply forked, iridescent red-orange tail. Nectarivore of arid scrub and cactus flowers. An iconic Andean species.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 12.6 cm 5.0 in
Weight 5.4 g 0.19 oz

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Found in the Andes and Patagonian scrub of Argentina and Bolivia from 1,000–4,200 m. Partly migratory southward.

Diet & Feeding

Nectarivore of Andean high-altitude scrub; visits Chuquiraga and Ericaceae flowers. Catches small insects near blooms.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 19-20 days. Fledging: 31-32 days.

Clutch Size

2

Sound

Song

Pure, bell-like tones in descending sequence; clear musical notes stepping down smoothly with resonant ringing quality.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Family Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Genus Sappho
Species Sappho sparganurus

Distribution

Red-tailed Comet has been recorded in 1 countries.

Present Not recorded

countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Red-tailed Comet eat?
Nectarivore of Andean high-altitude scrub; visits Chuquiraga and Ericaceae flowers. Catches small insects near blooms.
Where does the Red-tailed Comet live?
Found in the Andes and Patagonian scrub of Argentina and Bolivia from 1,000–4,200 m. Partly migratory southward.
Is the Red-tailed Comet endangered?
The Red-tailed Comet has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Red-tailed Comet nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 19-20 days. Fledging: 31-32 days.
What does the Red-tailed Comet sound like?
Pure, bell-like tones in descending sequence; clear musical notes stepping down smoothly with resonant ringing quality.
How big is the Red-tailed Comet?
The Red-tailed Comet has a wingspan of 12.6 cm, weight of 5.4 g.
What order and family does the Red-tailed Comet belong to?
The Red-tailed Comet (Sappho sparganurus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Trochilidae.

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