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Sabine's Spinetail

Rhaphidura sabini

Least Concern
Wingspan
24.7 cm
Weight
17.75 g
Family
Apodidae
Order
Caprimulgiformes

About

A small spinetail swift (11-12 cm) of lowland forests across West and Central Africa. Dark plumage with a white rump patch. Spine-tipped tail. Aerial insectivore, often seen foraging over forest canopy in mixed-species swift flocks. Nests in hollow trees.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 24.7 cm 9.7 in
Weight 17.75 g 0.63 oz

Identification

Plumage

Small; dark blackish-brown upperparts; white rump patch; underparts pale grey-white; short spiny tail; West African rainforest species; closely resembles Silver-rumped Spinetail but purer white rump with less silvery sheen.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Found in West and Central Africa from Sierra Leone east to the DRC and Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

Diet & Feeding

Aerial insectivore feeding on tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders in rapid powerful aerial pursuit.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: CV,HC.

Clutch Size

2-3

Sound

Song

Faint, needle-thin whistle tapering at the end; soft twittering interspersed with clicking flight notes, barely audible.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Family Apodidae (Swifts)
Genus Rhaphidura
Species Rhaphidura sabini

Distribution

Sabine's Spinetail has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Sabine's Spinetail eat?
Aerial insectivore feeding on tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders in rapid powerful aerial pursuit.
Where does the Sabine's Spinetail live?
Found in West and Central Africa from Sierra Leone east to the DRC and Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.
Is the Sabine's Spinetail endangered?
The Sabine's Spinetail has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Sabine's Spinetail nest?
Nest type: CV,HC.
What does the Sabine's Spinetail sound like?
Faint, needle-thin whistle tapering at the end; soft twittering interspersed with clicking flight notes, barely audible.
How big is the Sabine's Spinetail?
The Sabine's Spinetail has a wingspan of 24.7 cm, weight of 17.75 g.
What order and family does the Sabine's Spinetail belong to?
The Sabine's Spinetail (Rhaphidura sabini) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Apodidae.

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