Hildebrandt's Spurfowl
Pternistis hildebrandti
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<birdfyi-bird slug="pternistis-hildebrandti"></birdfyi-bird>The Hildebrandt's Spurfowl (Pternistis hildebrandti) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 35.5 cm and a weight of 538.8 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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About
A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~539 g) of dry thornbush, open woodland, and grassland-woodland mosaics in Tanzania, Kenya, and adjacent countries. Streaked brown plumage; red orbital ring and bill. Forages on the ground for seeds, roots, and invertebrates. Common in suitable habitat; Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 35.5 cm | 14.0 in |
| Weight | 538.75 g | 19.00 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; white below with heavy dark brown streaking; red bill; red legs; red facial skin. Sexes similar; restricted to East African savanna; closely resembles Swainson's Spurfowl.
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Resident of dry savanna, scrub, and woodland in Kenya, Tanzania, eastern Uganda, and northeastern Rwanda.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in East African savanna, grassland, and woodland.
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: SC.
Clutch Size
4-8
Sound
Song
Harsh, far-carrying duet call; grating 'chrr-chrr-chrr' rising in pitch; pairs often call simultaneously at dawn and dusk
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Family | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Pternistis |
| Species | Pternistis hildebrandti |
Distribution
Hildebrandt's Spurfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Hildebrandt's Spurfowl eat?
Where does the Hildebrandt's Spurfowl live?
Is the Hildebrandt's Spurfowl endangered?
How does the Hildebrandt's Spurfowl nest?
What does the Hildebrandt's Spurfowl sound like?
How big is the Hildebrandt's Spurfowl?
What order and family does the Hildebrandt's Spurfowl belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family