Spot-winged Wood-quail
Odontophorus capueira
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About
A medium-sized New World quail (~425 g) of family Odontophoridae, with spotted brown plumage and an orange eye ring. Inhabits Atlantic Forest, cerrado woodland, and interior humid forests of eastern South America in Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; dependent on forest cover but broadly distributed in southeastern Brazil.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 29.4 cm | 11.6 in |
| Weight | 426.5 g | 15.04 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Dark brown overall with fine buff streaking; wings distinctively spotted white on coverts; bare orange-red eye-ring; underparts paler brown with buff streaking; short crest brown.
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Resident in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil from Bahia south to Rio Grande do Sul. Found in dense humid forest.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Brazilian Atlantic forest. Scratches leaf litter in small groups.
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: DM. Incubation: 18-27 days.
Clutch Size
3-5
Sound
Song
Deep, booming 'whup-WHUP-whup' duet calls resonating through Atlantic forest undergrowth. Contact calls are low, guttural clucks; alarm produces explosive 'puk' notes.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Family | Odontophoridae (New World Quail) |
| Genus | Odontophorus |
| Species | Odontophorus capueira |
Distribution
Spot-winged Wood-quail has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Spot-winged Wood-quail eat?
Where does the Spot-winged Wood-quail live?
Is the Spot-winged Wood-quail endangered?
How does the Spot-winged Wood-quail nest?
What does the Spot-winged Wood-quail sound like?
How big is the Spot-winged Wood-quail?
What order and family does the Spot-winged Wood-quail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Odontophoridae family