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Common Potoo

Nyctibius griseus

Least Concern
Wingspan
51.3 cm
Weight
165.66666666666666 g
Family
Nyctibiidae
Order
Caprimulgiformes

About

A medium-sized potoo (33-38 cm) widespread across Central and South America. Grey-brown plumage provides outstanding camouflage on tree stumps. Nocturnal insectivore with enormous eyes and wide gape. Famous for its eerie, descending mournful cry that carries through tropical forests at night.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 51.3 cm 20.2 in
Weight 165.66666666666666 g 5.84 oz

Identification

Plumage

Cryptic grey-brown upperparts with intricate black, buff, and white streaking; underparts pale with brown shaft streaks; large yellow eyes with slit pupils; polymorphic—some individuals more rufous-brown; masterful bark-mimic when roosting.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Found across tropical South America east of the Andes south to Bolivia and Argentina. Resident in forest edge, savanna woodland, and open areas.

Diet & Feeding

Strictly nocturnal insectivore; hunts from a upright perch by detecting flying moths and large beetles with large light-sensitive eyes.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: NO. Incubation: 30-33 days. Fledging: 40-47 days.

Clutch Size

1

Sound

Song

Haunting, descending 'POOR-me-ONE'; mournful wail of 5-6 notes; iconic sound of Neotropical nights; calls from high snag; female answer slightly higher-pitched

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Family Nyctibiidae (Potoos)
Genus Nyctibius
Species Nyctibius griseus

Distribution

Common Potoo has been recorded in 4 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Common Potoo eat?
Strictly nocturnal insectivore; hunts from a upright perch by detecting flying moths and large beetles with large light-sensitive eyes.
Where does the Common Potoo live?
Found across tropical South America east of the Andes south to Bolivia and Argentina. Resident in forest edge, savanna woodland, and open areas.
Is the Common Potoo endangered?
The Common Potoo has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Common Potoo nest?
Nest type: NO. Incubation: 30-33 days. Fledging: 40-47 days.
What does the Common Potoo sound like?
Haunting, descending 'POOR-me-ONE'; mournful wail of 5-6 notes; iconic sound of Neotropical nights; calls from high snag; female answer slightly higher-pitched
How big is the Common Potoo?
The Common Potoo has a wingspan of 51.3 cm, weight of 165.66666666666666 g.
What order and family does the Common Potoo belong to?
The Common Potoo (Nyctibius griseus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Nyctibiidae.

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