Snowcap
Microchera albocoronata
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<birdfyi-bird slug="microchera-albocoronata"></birdfyi-bird>The Snowcap (Microchera albocoronata) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 8.1 cm and a weight of 2.7 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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About
A tiny hummingbird (6-7 cm) found in humid forests from Honduras to western Panama. Males have a striking white crown cap contrasting with dark purple body, giving the snowcap name. Nectarivore of forest canopy. One of the smallest and most distinctive Central American hummingbirds.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 8.1 cm | 3.2 in |
| Weight | 2.7 g | 0.10 oz |
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Found in humid forests from Honduras to western Panama. Resident in lowland and foothill forest canopy.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds on nectar from low shrubs and forest epiphytes in Central America. Supplements with small insects and spiders caught near blossoms.
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: CP.
Clutch Size
2
Sound
Song
High, crystalline notes in bright musical phrase; clear ascending tones cascading smoothly in cheerful display.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Family | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Microchera |
| Species | Microchera albocoronata |
Distribution
Snowcap has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family