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Dusky Grouse

Dendragapus obscurus

Least Concern
Wingspan
45.3 cm
Weight
1118.0 g
Family
Phasianidae
Order
Galliformes

About

A large grouse (~1.1 kg) of family Phasianidae, males dark grey with yellow-orange eyecomb and inflatable violet neck sacs. Inhabits montane coniferous forests in the Rocky Mountains from British Columbia to New Mexico. Feeds on conifer needles in winter, berries and insects in summer. Exhibits elevational migration. Least Concern; common in western North American mountain forests.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 45.3 cm 17.8 in
Weight 1118.0 g 39.44 oz

Identification

Plumage

Male dark greyish-brown overall; pale grey tail with broad grey terminal band; yellow-orange eye-comb; bare yellow-purple neck air sacs visible in display. Female mottled brown and buff with darker barring.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Resident in the Rocky Mountains and coastal ranges of western North America from British Columbia south to New Mexico at 1,000-3,500 m.

Diet & Feeding

Eats conifer needles, especially fir and pine, in winter; berries, leaves, and invertebrates in summer. Highly folivorous.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Incubation: 25-27 days.

Clutch Size

4-10

Sound

Song

Low, deep hooting 'hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo' by males from conifer branches; ventriloquial and owl-like. Alarm is a sharp series of 'kuk-kuk' clucks. Female produces soft clucking contact notes.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Family Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Dendragapus
Species Dendragapus obscurus

Distribution

Dusky Grouse has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Dusky Grouse eat?
Eats conifer needles, especially fir and pine, in winter; berries, leaves, and invertebrates in summer. Highly folivorous.
Where does the Dusky Grouse live?
Resident in the Rocky Mountains and coastal ranges of western North America from British Columbia south to New Mexico at 1,000-3,500 m.
Is the Dusky Grouse endangered?
The Dusky Grouse has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Dusky Grouse nest?
Incubation: 25-27 days.
What does the Dusky Grouse sound like?
Low, deep hooting 'hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo' by males from conifer branches; ventriloquial and owl-like. Alarm is a sharp series of 'kuk-kuk' clucks. Female produces soft clucking contact notes.
How big is the Dusky Grouse?
The Dusky Grouse has a wingspan of 45.3 cm, weight of 1118.0 g.
What order and family does the Dusky Grouse belong to?
The Dusky Grouse (Dendragapus obscurus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

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