Somali Pigeon
Columba oliviae
Embed This Widget
Add the script tag and a data attribute to embed this widget.
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/birdfyi-embed@1/dist/embed.min.js" defer></script>
<div data-birdfyi="bird" data-slug="columba-oliviae"></div>Embed via iframe for maximum compatibility.
<iframe src="https://birdfyi.com/iframe/bird/columba-oliviae/" width="420" height="400" frameborder="0" style="border:0;border-radius:10px;max-width:100%" loading="lazy"></iframe>Paste this URL in WordPress, Medium, or any oEmbed-compatible platform.
https://birdfyi.com/bird/columba-oliviae/Add a dynamic SVG badge to your README or docs.
[](https://birdfyi.com/bird/columba-oliviae/)Use the native HTML custom element.
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/birdfyi-embed@1/dist/embed.min.js" defer></script>
<birdfyi-bird slug="columba-oliviae"></birdfyi-bird>The Somali Pigeon (Columba oliviae) is a bird species in the family Columbidae (pigeons & doves), within the order Columbiformes (pigeons & doves). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 40.2 cm and a weight of 308.5 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
On this page
About
Somali Pigeon (Columba oliviae) — 30–33 cm. Pale grey-brown with a vinous-pink tinge; pale eye; subtle neck gloss. Endemic to northern Somalia on rocky arid hillsides and coastal cliffs. Granivore. A poorly known endemic of the Somali Highlands; status uncertain.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 40.2 cm | 15.8 in |
| Weight | 308.5 g | 10.88 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Somali Pigeon: gray above; pinkish-white below; iridescent neck gloss; gray tail; yellow-red bill; Somali dry country species
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: PL.
Clutch Size
1
Sound
Song
Soft, gentle cooing call; pure notes with warm quality, poorly documented due to extinction. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes (Pigeons & Doves) |
| Family | Columbidae (Pigeons & Doves) |
| Genus | Columba |
| Species | Columba oliviae |
Distribution
Somali Pigeon has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Somali Pigeon endangered?
How does the Somali Pigeon nest?
What does the Somali Pigeon sound like?
How big is the Somali Pigeon?
What order and family does the Somali Pigeon belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Columbidae family