Gorgeted Woodstar
Chaetocercus heliodor
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About
A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Ecuador at 800-2,200 m. Males have a glittering green and blue gorget. Nectarivore of forest edges and gardens. Named for its spectacular jewel-like throat plumage.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 6.1 cm | 2.4 in |
| Weight | 2.225 g | 0.08 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Vervain Hummingbird: world's 2nd smallest bird; males with violet gorget; metallic green above; females pale below; tiny size
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Ecuador at 800-2,200 m elevation. Resident in montane forest edges.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore of subtropical Andean slopes, visiting diverse flowering herbs. Supplements nectar with small arthropods gleaned from leaves.
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: CP.
Sound
Song
High, thin whistle barely perceptible; delicate sustained note at extreme frequency, rarely detectable by human ear.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Family | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Chaetocercus |
| Species | Chaetocercus heliodor |
Distribution
Gorgeted Woodstar has been recorded in 4 countries.
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External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Gorgeted Woodstar eat?
Where does the Gorgeted Woodstar live?
Is the Gorgeted Woodstar endangered?
How does the Gorgeted Woodstar nest?
What does the Gorgeted Woodstar sound like?
How big is the Gorgeted Woodstar?
What order and family does the Gorgeted Woodstar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family