Taiwan Partridge
Arborophila crudigularis
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<birdfyi-bird slug="arborophila-crudigularis"></birdfyi-bird>The Taiwan Partridge (Arborophila crudigularis) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 27.4 cm and a weight of 261.5 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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About
A medium-sized partridge (~260 g) of family Phasianidae, with reddish-orange throat, dark brown upperparts, and scaly underparts. Endemic to the montane forests of Taiwan at 500–2,800 m elevation. Forages on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; Taiwan's mountain forests are well protected, supporting stable populations of this island endemic.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Wingspan | 27.4 cm | 10.8 in |
| Weight | 261.5 g | 9.22 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Brown above streaked black and buff; bare red around eye; throat pinkish-buff with dark scaling; breast grey with chestnut mottling; flanks grey streaked white. Endemic to Taiwan; moderate patterning.
Habitat & Range
Geographic Range
Endemic to Taiwan at 200-2,000 m. Found in subtropical and montane forest. Largely resident.
Diet & Feeding
Forages on floor of Taiwanese montane forests for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches leaf litter in pairs.
Conservation Status
Behavior & Breeding
Nesting
Nest type: CR. Incubation: 20-24 days.
Clutch Size
6-8
Sound
Song
Clear two-syllable whistle 'kwee-OO' rising then falling; repeated steadily for minutes from Taiwanese mountain forest. Alarm produces sharp 'kek' notes; pairs duet at dawn chorus.
Taxonomy
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Family | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Arborophila |
| Species | Arborophila crudigularis |
Distribution
Taiwan Partridge has been recorded in 2 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Taiwan Partridge eat?
Where does the Taiwan Partridge live?
Is the Taiwan Partridge endangered?
How does the Taiwan Partridge nest?
What does the Taiwan Partridge sound like?
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What order and family does the Taiwan Partridge belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family