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Plain Swift

Apus unicolor

Least Concern
Wingspan
29.9 cm
Weight
24.2 g
Family
Apodidae
Order
Caprimulgiformes

About

A medium-sized swift (14-15 cm) endemic to the Macaronesian islands of Madeira and the Canaries. Dark brown plumage, slightly paler than Common Swift. Aerial insectivore. Resident population on the islands. Closely related to Common Swift but lacks the pale throat patch.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Wingspan 29.9 cm 11.8 in
Weight 24.2 g 0.85 oz

Identification

Plumage

Dark sooty-brown plumage; very faint pale chin; no distinct throat patch; entirely plain and uniform; smaller than Common Swift; Macaronesian endemic breeding in Canary Islands and Madeira; coloration slightly paler below than above.

Habitat & Range

Geographic Range

Breeds on the Azores, Madeira, and Canary Islands. Resident on these Macaronesian archipelagos. Closely related to Common Swift.

Diet & Feeding

Exclusively aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and spiders drifting in aerial plankton at altitude.

Conservation Status

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Behavior & Breeding

Nesting

Nest type: SA,CV,CR. Incubation: 20 days. Fledging: 37-46 days.

Clutch Size

2

Sound

Song

Harsh, grating scream with descending inflection; loud raspy calls carrying urgency, often given during colony disturbance.

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Order Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Family Apodidae (Swifts)
Genus Apus
Species Apus unicolor

Distribution

Plain Swift has been recorded in 2 countries.

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Present Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Plain Swift eat?
Exclusively aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and spiders drifting in aerial plankton at altitude.
Where does the Plain Swift live?
Breeds on the Azores, Madeira, and Canary Islands. Resident on these Macaronesian archipelagos. Closely related to Common Swift.
Is the Plain Swift endangered?
The Plain Swift has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Plain Swift nest?
Nest type: SA,CV,CR. Incubation: 20 days. Fledging: 37-46 days.
What does the Plain Swift sound like?
Harsh, grating scream with descending inflection; loud raspy calls carrying urgency, often given during colony disturbance.
How big is the Plain Swift?
The Plain Swift has a wingspan of 29.9 cm, weight of 24.2 g.
What order and family does the Plain Swift belong to?
The Plain Swift (Apus unicolor) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Apodidae.

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