Cayenne Nightjar vs Greater Band-winged Nightjar

Setopagis maculosa مقارنةً بـ Systellura longirostris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Cayenne Nightjar Greater Band-winged Nightjar
الاسم العلمي Setopagis maculosa Systellura longirostris
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
حالة الحفاظ Data Deficient Least Concern
الطول
طول الجناح 27,8 cm (10.9 in) 31,0 cm (12.2 in)
الوزن 47,0 g (1.66 oz) 45,666666666666664 g (1.61 oz)
النظام الغذائي Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub. Aerial insectivore; catches moths and flying insects at night over South American open and scrubby …
عدد البيض في الوضع 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

بلا

Cayenne Nightjar only

Greater Band-winged Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Cayenne Nightjar

الغناء

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

Greater Band-winged Nightjar

الغناء

Repeated 'tyuk-tyuk' or 'chuck-will'; whistled, melodic phrase; calls from Andean slopes and scrub; alarm a sharp bark; cleaner tone than lowland nightjars

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Geographic Range & Migration

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

Greater Band-winged Nightjar

Resident of open rocky slopes and Andean scrub from Ecuador south through Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina to Patagonia and the Falkland Islands.

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حالة الحفاظ

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

Least Concern

Greater Band-winged Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Cayenne Nightjar

الريش

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

Greater Band-winged Nightjar

الريش

Brown and grey mottled with dark brown and buff vermiculations; white wing bar across primaries forming band pattern in flight; white throat in male; buff throat in female; white outer …

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About These Birds

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

Greater Band-winged Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~46 g) of open scrub, grassland, and rocky slopes from Argentina northward through the Andes to Colombia. Brown-and-buff cryptic plumage with a pale wing bar. Highly vocal at night in Andean valleys. Feeds on insects aerially. Least Concern across its wide South American range.

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