Papuan Nightjar vs Cayenne Nightjar

Eurostopodus papuensis مقارنةً بـ Setopagis maculosa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Papuan Nightjar Cayenne Nightjar
الاسم العلمي Eurostopodus papuensis Setopagis maculosa
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Data Deficient
الطول
طول الجناح 37,9 cm (14.9 in) 27,8 cm (10.9 in)
الوزن 80,5 g (2.84 oz) 47,0 g (1.66 oz)
النظام الغذائي Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna. Catches flying insects in aerial pursuit at night over South American forest and scrub.
عدد البيض في الوضع 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Papuan Nightjar only

بلا

Cayenne Nightjar only

بلا

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Song & Call Comparison

Papuan Nightjar

الغناء

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

Cayenne Nightjar

الغناء

Poorly known vocalizations; presumed churring trill based on genus; extremely rare recordings; distinct from other Setopagis by subtle tonal and rhythm differences

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Geographic Range & Migration

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

Cayenne Nightjar

Known from a few specimens from French Guiana; possibly a rare resident of coastal forest and scrub; poorly known.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

Data Deficient

Cayenne Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Papuan Nightjar

الريش

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

Cayenne Nightjar

الريش

Brown and buff mottled above with dark vermiculations; pale buff below with darker barring; white throat patch in male; outer tail spots white; data deficient; known from only a handful …

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About These Birds

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

Cayenne Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~47 g) from coastal French Guiana and adjacent Suriname. Known from only a handful of specimens; biology essentially unknown. Mottled brown plumage presumed cryptic in leaf litter. Presumed nocturnal insectivore. Data Deficient due to extreme rarity of confirmed records in the wild.

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