Papuan Nightjar vs Scrub Nightjar

Eurostopodus papuensis مقارنةً بـ Nyctidromus anthonyi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Papuan Nightjar Scrub Nightjar
الاسم العلمي Eurostopodus papuensis Nyctidromus anthonyi
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول
طول الجناح 37,9 cm (14.9 in) 24,8 cm (9.8 in)
الوزن 80,5 g (2.84 oz) 36,2 g (1.28 oz)
النظام الغذائي Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna. Catches flying insects in nocturnal aerial sallies over arid scrub of Ecuador and Peru.
عدد البيض في الوضع 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Papuan Nightjar only

بلا

Scrub Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Papuan Nightjar

الغناء

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

Scrub Nightjar

الغناء

Whistled churring phrases; melodic 'pweer-pweer' series; similar to Pauraque but drier and less rich; calls from scrubby desert at night; contact a soft 'chuck'

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Geographic Range & Migration

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

Scrub Nightjar

Resident of arid scrub, dry woodland, and coastal zones in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

Least Concern

Scrub Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Papuan Nightjar

الريش

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

Scrub Nightjar

الريش

Pale sandy-brown with fine dark brown vermiculations; white throat patch; white outer tail feathers in male; no white wing bar; smaller and paler overall than Pauraque; buff outer tail in …

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About These Birds

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

Scrub Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~36 g) of arid coastal scrub and thorn-scrub in southwestern Ecuador and northwestern Peru. Pale sandy-buff and brown plumage suits its xeric habitat. Closely related to the Pauraque but smaller and paler. Nocturnal insectivore; calls at dusk. Least Concern in its limited range.

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