Eurasian Magpie vs Hawfinch
Pica pica مقارنةً بـ Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Side-by-Side Comparison
| السمة | Eurasian Magpie | Hawfinch |
|---|---|---|
| الاسم العلمي | Pica pica | Coccothraustes coccothraustes |
| الرتبة | Passeriformes | Passeriformes |
| الفصيلة | Corvidae | Fringillidae |
| حالة الحفاظ | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| الطول | 46,0 cm (18.1 in) | 18,0 cm (7.1 in) |
| طول الجناح | 56,0 cm (22.0 in) | 32,0 cm (12.6 in) |
| الوزن | 220,0 g (7.76 oz) | 55,0 g (1.94 oz) |
| النظام الغذائي | Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval. | Seeds and kernels, especially from cherries, olives, elms, and hornbeams. The bill exerts a force … |
| عدد البيض في الوضع | 2-8 | 3-5 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Eurasian Magpie
Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.
Hawfinch
Deciduous and mixed woodland, orchards, parks, and large gardens with mature fruiting trees.
Song & Call Comparison
Eurasian Magpie
A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.
Hawfinch
A sharp, metallic 'tsick' call — the primary vocalization and often all that's heard. Song is a thin, reedy warble. Generally inconspicuous vocally despite its striking appearance.
Geographic Range & Migration
Eurasian Magpie
Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.
Hawfinch
Europe, North Africa, and western and central Asia. Partially migratory, with northern populations moving south in winter.
حالة الحفاظ
Eurasian Magpie
Hawfinch
How to Tell Them Apart
Eurasian Magpie
Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.
Strong, straight black bill
Hawfinch
Orange-brown head with a black bib and eye stripe. Warm brown back, grey nape, and broad white wing bar. Massive head and bill give a top-heavy appearance.
Enormously powerful, conical, pale bill capable of cracking cherry and olive stones
About These Birds
Eurasian Magpie
The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.
Hawfinch
The hawfinch possesses the most powerful bill relative to body size of any European bird, capable of cracking cherry stones that require a force of 27-43 kg. Despite its distinctive appearance, it is famously shy and difficult to observe. The skull contains special adaptations to absorb the enormous forces generated during seed-cracking.