Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Black-breasted Hillstar

Ensifera ensifera مقارنةً بـ Oreotrochilus melanogaster

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Sword-billed Hummingbird Black-breasted Hillstar
الاسم العلمي Ensifera ensifera Oreotrochilus melanogaster
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Trochilidae Trochilidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول
طول الجناح 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 14,4 cm (5.7 in)
الوزن 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 7,75 g (0.27 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Bolivian altiplano; forages at Ericaceae and Chuquiraga in arid puna. Takes small insects …
عدد البيض في الوضع -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Black-breasted Hillstar only

بلا

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

الغناء

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Black-breasted Hillstar

الغناء

Rapid, light chips in animated sequence; bright staccato notes with bouncy quality during active territorial display.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Black-breasted Hillstar

Endemic to central and southern Peru in the Andes in puna grassland and scrub at 3,500–4,800 m elevation.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Black-breasted Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

الريش

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Black-breasted Hillstar

الريش

Peruvian Sheartail: males with glittering rose-red gorget; metallic green back; white underparts; females green above; pale spotted below

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Black-breasted Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in the Andes of central Peru at 3,000-4,500 m. Males have a black breast contrasting with green upperparts and white belly. Nectarivore of puna grasslands and rocky slopes. An endemic of Peru's central Andean highlands.

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