Antillean Nighthawk vs Least Poorwill

Chordeiles gundlachii مقارنةً بـ Siphonorhis brewsteri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Antillean Nighthawk Least Poorwill
الاسم العلمي Chordeiles gundlachii Siphonorhis brewsteri
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Near Threatened
الطول
طول الجناح 34,2 cm (13.5 in) 22,7 cm (8.9 in)
الوزن 56,05 g (1.98 oz) 44,0 g (1.55 oz)
النظام الغذائي Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches small flying insects near ground over Hispaniolan dry scrub.
عدد البيض في الوضع 1-2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Antillean Nighthawk only

Least Poorwill only

بلا

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Song & Call Comparison

Antillean Nighthawk

الغناء

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

Least Poorwill

الغناء

Soft, melodic 'poor-will' whistle; gentle and repetitive; calls from dry scrub at night; higher-pitched than Common Poorwill; subtle and often overlooked

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Geographic Range & Migration

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

Least Poorwill

Endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic); resident of open dry forest and scrub; rare and sparsely distributed.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

Near Threatened

Least Poorwill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Antillean Nighthawk

الريش

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

Least Poorwill

الريش

Small; brown and buff mottled with fine dark vermiculations; pale buff throat bordered by dark lateral spots; buff and dark barred tail; no white in wings or tail; male with …

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About These Birds

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

Least Poorwill

A small Caprimulgidae poorwill (~44 g) of dry scrub and thorn woodland in Hispaniola. Brown-and-buff cryptic plumage. Little studied; biology poorly known for this island endemic. Feeds on insects at night. Near Threatened owing to ongoing habitat degradation and deforestation on Hispaniola. Rarely encountered.

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